Legal Minute India
Supreme Court of India

BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD v. MUMBAI SHRAMIK SANGHA AND ORS

Headnote

Judicial discipline-Judgment given by a Constitution Bench*-Bench of two Judges doubted the correctness of judgment ·of Constitution Bench­ C Consequential reference-Held-Decision· of Constitution Bench binds a Bench of two Judges-Judicial discipline obliges them to follow and decided by a Bench of two Judges. *Gammon (India) Ltd. v. Union of India, [1974] 3 SCR 665, referred D to. CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 6213 of 1997. From the Judgment and Order dated 30/31.1.97 and 21.2.97 of the Bombay E High Court in W.P. No. 436of1991. F T.R.

Headnote as published with the judgment in the Supreme Court Reports dataset; it is not part of the judgment.
Court
Supreme Court of India
Case number
CIVIL APPEAL No. 6213/1997
Date of judgment
25 April 2001
Petitioner / Appellant
BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD
Respondent
MUMBAI SHRAMIK SANGHA AND ORS
Neutral citation
2001 INSC 224
SCR citation
[2001] 3 S.C.R. 208
Bench
S.P. BHARUCHA, V.N. KHARE, N. SANTOSH HEGDE, Y.K. SABHARWAL, SHIVARAJ V. PATIL
CNR
ESCR010002342001
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A BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD.

v.

MUMBAI SHRAMIK SANGHA AND ORS . ....

APRIL 25, 2001

B [S.P. BHARUCHA, V.N. KHARE, N. SANTOSH HEGDE, Y.K.

SABHARWAL AND SHIVARAJ V. PATIL, JJ.]

Judicial discipline-Judgment given by a Constitution Bench*-Bench of two Judges doubted the correctness of judgment ·of Constitution Bench­ C Consequential reference-Held-Decision· of Constitution Bench binds a Bench of two Judges-Judicial discipline obliges them to follow it­ Accordingly matter should be heard and decided by a Bench of two Judges.

*Gammon (India) Ltd. v. Union of India, [1974] 3 SCR 665, referred D to.

CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 6213 of 1997.

From the Judgment and Order dated 30/31.1.97 and 21.2.97 of the Bombay E High Court in W.P. No. 436of1991.

F

T.R. Andharujina, P.N. Misra, P.H. Parekh, Sameer Parekh, Birender Saraf, Ms. Indoo P. Verma, Colin Gonsalves, Bharat Sangal, Ms. Aparna Bhat, Ms. Asha Pathak, Biswajit S., C.K. Ganguli, Brij Bhushan, K.C. Kaushik and C. Radhakrishna for Arvind Kr. Sharma for the appearing parties.

The following Order of the Court was delivered :

ORDER

The order of reference to a Constitution Bench is dated 13th January, G 1998. Two learned judges of this Court have doubted the correctness of the scope attributed to Section 10 of the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 in the Constitution Bench judgment in Gammon (India)

Ltd. v. Union of India, [1974] 3 SCR 665. This is how the matter comes before us.

H We are of the view that a decision of a Constitution Bench of this Court 208 <.

-

BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPN. LTD. v. MUMBAI SHRAMIK SANGHA 209 binds a bench of two learned judges of this Court and that judicial discipline A obliges them to follow it, regardless of their doubts about its correctness. At the most, they could have ordered that the matter be heard by a Bench of three learned judges.

Accordingly, this matter shall now be heard and decided by a Bench of two learned judges. B T.N.A. Matter is still pending.

e